The Powerful Role of Grandparents in Filling the Gap of an Absent Parent: Values to Teach and How to Teach Them

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When a parent is absent—whether due to death, addiction, incarceration, abandonment, or even military deployment—grandparents often step into the gap.

For millions of children across the globe, a grandparent becomes more than just family—they become a parent, protector, guide, and mentor.

This article explores how a grandparent can successfully fill the role of an absent parent, what core values they should focus on passing down, and practical strategies to do so with love, wisdom, and resilience.

The Rising Role of Grandparents as Caregivers

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, over 2.7 million grandparents are raising grandchildren. That number continues to rise due to the opioid epidemic, economic instability, and other social factors.

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These grandparents often face unique challenges, such as managing older age, limited income, and the emotional toll of watching their child struggle or disappear from a child’s life. But with dedication, love, and wisdom, many become powerful and positive parental figures.

The Emotional Needs of a Child Without a Parent

Children who experience the absence of a parent may suffer from feelings of:

  • Abandonment

  • Low self-worth

  • Confusion and anger

  • Trust issues

  • Academic and behavioral struggles

This is why consistent love, stability, and positive values from a grandparent can be life-changing.

Core Values Grandparents Should Pass On

While every child’s needs are unique, some universal values serve as the foundation of character development and emotional resilience.

1. Unconditional Love and Security

Children need to know they are loved without conditions or performance. Grandparents can provide a safe emotional harbor through:

  • Daily affirmations: “I love you, no matter what.”

  • Hugs, attention, and patience

  • Keeping promises and routines

2. Responsibility and Accountability

Teach children the value of doing what they say, owning up to mistakes, and working toward goals.

  • Assign age-appropriate chores

  • Model responsibility through actions

  • Reward consistency and honesty

3. Integrity and Honesty

Demonstrate what it means to be trustworthy.

  • Be open and truthful with the child

  • Teach them not to lie, even if it's uncomfortable

  • Share stories from your past that reinforce ethical decisions

4. Respect for Self and Others

Teach respect for all—elders, teachers, peers, and themselves.

  • Insist on polite language

  • Encourage empathy and kindness

  • Correct disrespectful behavior gently but firmly

5. Perseverance and Grit

Life without a parent is hard. Children must learn how to persevere in the face of hardship.

  • Share stories of overcoming challenges

  • Celebrate effort, not just outcomes

  • Encourage a “never give up” attitude

6. Faith, Spirituality, or a Moral Compass

Whether religious or philosophical, help them understand the bigger picture and that life has purpose and meaning.

  • Pray or meditate together

  • Teach life lessons through fables or scripture

  • Encourage gratitude and reflection

How to Teach These Values Effectively

Passing on values requires intentionality and repetition. Here are several strategies grandparents can use:

1. Lead by Example

Children mimic behavior far more than they obey commands. Live out the values you want them to learn.

2. Tell Stories from Your Life

Share both successes and failures. Real stories make abstract concepts like “integrity” and “resilience” relatable.

3. Create Routines and Structure

Children thrive on structure. Regular mealtimes, chores, bedtime routines, and rules help build discipline and safety.

4. Use Teachable Moments

When the child lies, cheats, or struggles, avoid punishment alone. Turn it into a learning opportunity.

  • Ask: “Why do you think that happened?”

  • Follow up: “What can we do differently next time?”

5. Encourage Open Conversations

Let them ask questions—even hard ones. Encourage emotional expression, and validate their feelings.

  • Don’t be afraid to say, “I don’t know, but let’s figure it out together.”

  • Create safe spaces to talk about their absent parent, fears, and goals.

6. Celebrate Small Wins

Reinforce good behavior and small achievements.

  • Praise honesty, hard work, and perseverance

  • Avoid comparing them to others

Addressing the Absence of a Parent

Don’t pretend the absent parent doesn’t exist. Age-appropriate conversations help the child process their reality. Be honest, but kind.

  • “Your mom is going through something hard. It’s not your fault.”

  • “Your dad loves you but isn’t able to take care of you right now. I’m here, and you’re safe.”

Help them understand their parent’s absence is not a reflection of their worth.

Balancing Discipline and Compassion

Children need rules, but they also need compassion—especially when abandonment or trauma is part of their story.

  • Use consistent consequences, not harsh punishment

  • Offer forgiveness when they mess up

  • Help them understand boundaries are acts of love

Supporting Yourself as a Grandparent Caregiver

Raising a child is hard at any age. Here’s how to stay strong for the long haul:

  • Seek community: Join support groups for grandparent caregivers.

  • Practice self-care: Prioritize your physical and mental health.

  • Accept help: Don’t hesitate to lean on churches, nonprofits, or family.

  • Take breaks: Even short moments of rest matter.

  • Celebrate your impact: You are shaping a life. That’s no small feat.

How to Build a Lasting Bond

  • Create traditions: Weekly movie nights, Sunday pancakes, gardening together.

  • Share your history: Family trees, photo albums, stories of your youth.

  • Encourage curiosity: Let them explore their interests.

  • Respect their individuality: Guide without forcing your own dreams onto them.

A strong emotional bond lays the foundation for trust, growth, and lifelong connection.

What Grandchildren Often Remember

As adults, children raised by their grandparents often say:

  • “Grandma never gave up on me.”

  • “Grandpa taught me how to be a good person.”

  • “They were always there, no matter what.”

That kind of legacy isn’t built on perfection—it’s built on presence, patience, and love.

Final Thoughts

When a grandparent steps in for an absent parent, it’s nothing short of heroic. While the journey can be overwhelming, it’s also one of the most meaningful paths a person can walk.

By focusing on values like love, responsibility, honesty, perseverance, and faith, and teaching them through example, routine, conversation, and compassion, grandparents can change the trajectory of a child’s life.

Though they feel ill-equipped and maybe not up to the task, grandparents must do their best to fill the role of an absent parent by teaching essential values like love, responsibility, and perseverance. And in the end, both child and grandparent grow stronger, wiser, and closer.

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Loving Children and Grandchildren Unconditionally: A Guide to Supporting Their True Selves

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Seeking Advice: Who to Ask and the Value of Thinking for Yourself